Spurs That Jingle - The Death of General Jeb Stuart

The Dog Daysboys sped by, drawing his revolver and emptying
The day was May 12, 1964. Jeb Stuartit into the surging troops. The Blue Coats were
dismounted and examined the ground aroundthrown back and soon disappeared out of sight.
Yellow Tavern. The message from Richmond hadAt that moment, Stuart felt a shock that threw
been wrong. Sheridan had not yet passed thishim off balance. A cry went up from the men.
way. Stuart was in front of, not behind, the Union"General, you're hit." In the confusion, no one saw
cavalry. His troops were put into position.the Federal trooper sneak off down the fence
Wickham was on the right with most of hisrow, his pistol smoking. "Are you wounded badly,
troops parallel to the Telegraph Road. Lomax wasGeneral?" "I am afraid I am," Stuart said, never
on the left with his flank West of the road andchanging his tone from the calm voice giving
almost at right angles to it. Gordon was offcommands a few minutes earlier. He called for the
fighting a flanking action on the enemy's rear.courier and told him, "Go at once and tell General
Unless Bragg got reinforcements to him soon,Fitz Lee and Dr. Fontaine to come here." Captain
two brigades were all Stuart had to face theDorsey took the reins of Stuart's horse and tried
strength of Sheridan's forces.to lead him but the one-man horse would not
The Lull before the Stormallow it. The animals became unmanageable. Stuart
For an hour or more, Stuart, McClellan, Venable,was in too much pain to sit the unruly horse and
Hullihen and other members of the staff sat inhad to be helped down. Stuart told Captain
the shade out of sight near Yellow Tavern andDorsey to prop him against the tree and to leave
waited. There was lull in the fighting but no onehim there, but he would not do so. Fitz Lee
was fooled by it. Movement, in the woods firstarrived on the scene and had Stuart taken back
and then the open field, was observed at 4:00to a place he felt was safe from attack. At that
o'clock. It was caused by Union troops who werepoint Stuart ordered them all to leave him and go
advancing steadily and deliberately on the middleback to the battle. The enemy must not be
and to the right. Stuart called for his staff toallowed to break through. Richmond would be
follow and rode up to the gun on the hill abovetaken if it happened.
the road. The gunners were in a state ofGeneral Stuart is Taken to the Rear
depression and near panic. Dead horses and menStuart waited quietly while Wheatley found an
were all around them. Stuart remained in theambulance. Venable ordered the ambulance to
saddle, displaying his causal, good humoredremove Stuart from the field. Stuart consented
composure, hoping to transfer some of it to thebut did not give over the command just yet. "Go
men. He knew he was in danger sitting his horseback and do your duty, as I have done mine," he
on top of the hill, but he had to do it. Venableordered the sorrowing officers. As they moved
yelled for him to get down, but Stuart laughed. "Ioff, he shouted after them, "I had rather die than
don't reckon I am in any danger," he said. "I neverbe whipped." Dr. K. B. Fontaine reached Stuart
was before."while the ambulance was still on its way. He had
A Desperate SituationStuart gently turned on his side so he could
Stuart called for Venable to ride with him to seeinspect his back. The surgeon then saw that
how it was happening on the left. They found theStuart had been shot through the stomach and
line broken and the men close to their limit ofwould not live. He recommended that Stuart take
ability to resist. Stuart knew that a retreat wasa drink of whisky but Stuart refused saying that
the end. He planned to attack and told Venable tohe had promised his mother he would not take
go get Lomax and tell him to form up for aeven a sip of the stuff.
counter. Stuart then rode on to the extremity ofA Long, Painful Ride to Richmond
the left, whistling as he went, trying to calm theTo avoid capture the ambulance had to make
men. Stuart stopped at a rail fence and observednumerous detours, going down bumpy lanes, on
that this flank was up in the air and would beits journey to Richmond. When Stuart had
wiped out by attack. There was nothing he couldmoments of relief, he talked with McClellan. His
do.first care was for his personal papers which must
There were no troops to cover. Stuart rode upbe forwarded through secure and proper channels
to privates Oliver and Pitts of the First Virginiato safe keeping. "I wish for you to take one of
and placed the head of his horse between them.my horses," he told McClellan, "and Venable the
"What do you say, we just wait here for thoseother. Which ever of you is the heavier rider,
boys to attack?" The privates knew there wastake the bigger horse." Stuart paused, then
little hope of survival but they were buoyed incontinued. "My spurs which I have always worn in
spirit by Stuart and his calmness and joked withbattle are promised to Lilly Lee of
him.Shepherdstown, Virginia...and...and the other spurs
The Fight is Onto Lilly Parran." "But, Sir, Flo...Mrs. Stuart . . ." "To
The 5th and 6th Michigan were not long in obliging,Lilly Parran; is that understood?" McClellan was
and, while the attack was not designed to "drivetroubled in his mind. How could he do that, even if
home," it was so fierce that it pushed the wholehe could get the spurs from Flo, which he very
left and part of the center 400 yards back to amuch doubted. It was said to be bad luck to fail
ravine. Stuart stood his ground as the Michiganto carry out dying man's request, but. . .