When Your Spouse Dies Without Estate Planning You Can be in Big Trouble

Having someone you love die suddenly can beproperty would be divided.
terrible enough. But when that someone had noInstead of the estate plan they had intended, the
signed estate planning documents, the nightmarereal estate was divided into thirds, one-third for
of dealing with the financial mess can go on forher and one-third for each of their two children.
years.Now her family is close, and everything will
Mark and Eileen had gotten to the point with theirprobably work out all right. But this could be a
estate planning attorney where draft documentsnever-ending nightmare for the widow in some
had been prepared. Even though their estatefamilies.
planning attorney kept encouraging them to makeOf course, even getting that far wasn't easy. Her
decisions, Mark and Eileen never got around tolawyer had to file for probate for the separate
resolving a few open questions.property, which meant more forms, more legal
And then Mark was killed by a totally unexpectedmumbo-jumbo, more expense, and of course,
cerebral hemorrhage. One day he was here, themore time. All in all, it took two years from the
next day he wasn't.time her husband died until his estate was finally
Then Eileen wondered how she was going to live.settled.
She thought things would simply come to her andAnd the worst part? The legal fees were about
go on the way they had before, with the same$17,000. That's right, $17,000. And most of this
bank accounts, investments, and real estate. Butamount were fees based on the value of the
that was not to be.probate estate and fixed by state law. It didn't
Much of their property was community, which hermatter how much time her lawyer spent on the
attorney explained meant that it could becase, whether there were a hundred pieces of
transferred to her without probate. Withoutproperty to deal with or just one, he got the
probate, sure - but with a lot of legal papers andsame for the probate - $14,000. (The additional
a court filing - a "spousal property petition" - that$3,000 came from the spousal property petition
cost her $3,000.above.)
However, her husband had inherited a piece ofNot finishing their estate plan cost Eileen $17,000,
real estate from his parents. That made ittook two years of her life, volumes of
separate property. Imagine how shocked Eileenpaperwork, and ended up with her husband's
was to discover that separate property does notestate not being passed on the way they had
go to the surviving spouse in California!intended.
She and Mark had planned that this propertyThe moral of this true story: put aside your
would go to her while she was alive, and thenobjections, doubts, hesitations, and reluctance; find
pass to their children upon her death. But sincea good estate planning attorney; get a will and a
her husband died without a will, that is "intestate,"living trust - and sign these documents; GET IT
California law determined how his separateDONE!